Search results for "Evidential reasoning approach"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Survey of methods to visualize alternatives in multiple criteria decision making problems

2012

When solving decision problems where multiple conflicting criteria are to be considered simultaneously, decision makers must compare several different alternatives and select the most preferred one. The task of comparing multidimensional vectors is very demanding for the decision maker without any support. Different graphical visualization tools can be used to support and help the decision maker in understanding similarities and differences between the alternatives and graphical illustration is a very important part of decision support systems that are used in solving multiple criteria decision making problems. The visualization task is by no means trivial because, on the one hand, the grap…

Decision support systemComputer sciencevisualisointiDecision treeManagement Science and Operations Researchgraafinen kuvituscomparison of alternativesmulticriteria optimizationInfluence diagramirralliset vaihtoehdotmultiobjective optimizationvaihtoehtojen vertailudiscrete alternativesvisualizationMCDMDecision engineeringpareto optimalityManagement scienceEvidential reasoning approachinteractive methodsMultiple-criteria decision analysisgraphical illustrationBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)päätösanalyysiDecision analysisOptimal decisionOR Spectrum
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A multiple criteria decision model for analyzing and choosing among different development patterns for the Helsinki cargo harbor

1999

Abstract This paper describes a real application of a multicriteria approach to choosing among different options for developing the Helsinki harbor. In addition to the environmental impact assessment procedure, an analysis of the alternatives using the SMAA-method (Stochastic Multiobjective Acceptability Analysis) is carried out. The method applied here has been developed for situations in which the use of decision-makers’ preference information is not possible. Instead, the problem is described by typical weight vectors leading to each solution, taking into account the evident uncertainty embedded in the criteria values.

Economics and EconometricsDecision support systemOperations researchComputer scienceStrategy and Managementmedicine.medical_treatmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentEvidential reasoning approachDecision treeManagement Science and Operations ResearchPreferencemedicineStatistics Probability and UncertaintyDecision modelDecision analysis cycleDecision analysisOptimal decision
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Decision-aid for discrete multiple criteria decision making problems with imprecise data

1999

Abstract We describe ways of aiding decision making with a discrete set of alternatives. In many decision situations, it is not possible to obtain explicit preference information from the decision makers. Instead, useful decision-aid can be provided to the decision makers by describing what kind of weighting of the criteria result in certain choices of the alternatives. The suggested treatment is based on the basic ideas of the ELECTRE III method. The modelling of the preferences by pseudo-criteria is especially helpful in case the data, that is, the criterion values are imprecise. Unlike ELECTRE III, no ranking of the alternatives is produced. Based on a minimum-procedure in the exploitati…

Mathematical optimizationWeighted sum modelInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceWeighted product modelEvidential reasoning approachDecision ruleManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringModeling and SimulationInfluence diagramELECTREOptimal decisionMathematicsDecision analysisEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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The foundations of decision theory: An intuitive, operational approach with mathematical extensions

1985

A new axiomatic basis for the foundations of decision theory is introduced and its mathematical development outlined. The system combines direct intuitive operational appeal with considerable structural flexibility in the resulting mathematical framework.

Decision engineeringManagement scienceDecision theoryEvidential reasoning approachGeneral Social SciencesGeneral Decision SciencesDecision ruleComputer Science ApplicationsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologyInfluence diagramCausal decision theoryGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceApplied PsychologyAxiomMathematicsDecision analysisTheory and Decision
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Multiple-attribute decision support system based on fuzzy logic for performance assessment

2005

Abstract This paper deals with the problem of assessing the performance of a set of production units, simultaneously considering different kinds of information, yielded by a Data Envelopment Analysis, a qualitative data analysis and an expert assessment. The tool for integrating heterogeneous data is a model that applies fuzzy logic to decision support systems. The results obtained are a holistic performance assessment of each unit of the set and a ranking order of the units.

Multi-attribute decision aiding systemsDecision support systemInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentDecision treeDecision support systemsManagement Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreFuzzy logicIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDEAmedicineData envelopment analysisExpert evaluationDecision engineeringEvidential reasoning approachIntelligent decision support systemDEA; Decision support systems; Expert evaluation; Fuzzy logic; Multi-attribute decision aiding systemsFuzzy logicModeling and SimulationData miningcomputerDecision analysis cycleDecision analysisEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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